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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5