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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
7.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5