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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
15.5 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0