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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. N06002 Nickel

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
42.3 to 54
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 1.0