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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.2