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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and S41425 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
12 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0