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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and S44725 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
25 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.26
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0