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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and AISI 301L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 36
22 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
440 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030