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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and AISI 317 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 36
35 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
250 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
21
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030