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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-12

EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 36
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0.060 to 0.090
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66