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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 36
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
7.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015