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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 36
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4