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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. C95200 Bronze

EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 36
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0