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EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

EN 1.4886 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.7 to 49
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5