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EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0050 Steel

Both EN 1.4887 stainless steel and EN 1.0050 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0050 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.2 to 45
99.876 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.055
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.055