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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030