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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030