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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
22 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
62.1 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0