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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

Both EN 1.4889 cast nickel and EN 2.4856 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4