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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 20 Titanium

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
5.5 to 6.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4