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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020