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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25