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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 51B60 Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 51B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 51B60 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
12 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
280 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
400 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
73 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
420 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0.7 to 0.9
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
97 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040