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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. C19400 Copper

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2