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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
19 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5