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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035