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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030