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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2