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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
2.0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020