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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050