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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. C66200 Brass

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5