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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. C67600 Bronze

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 19
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 460
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.2 to 41.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5