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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 460
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5