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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. C86200 Bronze

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 4.9
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0