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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
18 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
2.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0