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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4901 stainless steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0