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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 420
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0