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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
57.7 to 65.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1