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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
53.9 to 68
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0