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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both EN 1.4905 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
20 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0