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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4905 stainless steel and EN 1.4911 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4