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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 460
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
7.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5