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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4905 stainless steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0