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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CD4MCu Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
32
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
24.5 to 26.5
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
59.9 to 66.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
4.8 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0