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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and AISI 316L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 640
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0