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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.3