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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
11

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0