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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E409Nb

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and AWS E409Nb are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
11 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
80.2 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0