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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
58.8 to 65.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1