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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 640
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0